Tutorial: Create your own models: Difference between revisions

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Note
This tutorial isn't complete yet and can contain errors. Use at your own risk!

Programs / Files you'll need

1. You need at least one textured model in the SMD format.

2. Your textures with a power of 2 saved as VTF.

3. A QC file, can be created with any texteditor like notepad.

4. studiomdl.exe , install source SDK to get this file.

How to create your own models for Empires

Setup

Set up a folder to place your project files and materials. I used VTFEdit and converted the .VTF 's to TGA 's, because your model editor may don't know the VTF format. Make sure you used the same filenames (except the ending, like .TGA ). To compile the model you'll need the VTF's !

Create your model

You can use any model editors like

3D Studio Max (Commercial)
XSI (Freeware)
Milkshape (Shareware)
Misfit Model 3D (Freeware)
Blender (Open Source)
Google Sketchup with Playup Tools (Freeware) (Untested. Please give feedback or opinions on the forum)

but you need to convert your model to a SMD file at the end. Try to get plugins if you don't have native SMD support in your editor.

Create your model and texture all faces. Faces without a proper texture mapping will be ignored while compiling and won't occur in game. Finally save your model as SMD-file.

Note
Make sure your modeleditor created a valid SMD file. I had some difficulties with XSI Demo, which saves only 2 textures and 'forgets' all other. Also Blender SMD-plugins didn't work for me. I found Milkshape is the best solution for me, but you have to edit the generated SMD-file by hand and remove the file endings '.tga' (use Ctrl-H) .

What your SMD-file should look like:

texturename1
0 101.417053 -13.837116 6.270448 -0.673222 0.446155 0.589677 0.000000 1.000000 0
0 106.823196 -11.187776 6.270448 -0.161431 0.795829 0.583607 0.000000 0.000000 0
0 101.342369 -13.836076 2.145702 -0.652646 0.757568 0.012008 1.000000 0.000000 0
texturename2
0 106.823196 -11.187776 6.270448 -0.161431 0.795829 0.583607 0.000000 1.000000 0
0 106.748520 -11.186735 2.145702 0.074252 0.997239 -0.001093 0.000000 0.000000 0
0 101.342369 -13.836076 2.145702 -0.652646 0.757568 0.012008 1.000000 0.000000 0

What your SMD-file look like if your faces have no texture:

0 101.417053 -13.837116 6.270448 -0.673222 0.446155 0.589677 0.000000 1.000000 0
0 106.823196 -11.187776 6.270448 -0.161431 0.795829 0.583607 0.000000 0.000000 0
0 101.342369 -13.836076 2.145702 -0.652646 0.757568 0.012008 1.000000 0.000000 0

0 106.823196 -11.187776 6.270448 -0.161431 0.795829 0.583607 0.000000 1.000000 0
0 106.748520 -11.186735 2.145702 0.074252 0.997239 -0.001093 0.000000 0.000000 0
0 101.342369 -13.836076 2.145702 -0.652646 0.757568 0.012008 1.000000 0.000000 0

Valve developer tutorial - Model Creation

Valve developer tutorial - How to export models

Prepare for compiling

Find studiomdl.exe, by using file search or have a look at <path to steam>\Steam\steamapps\<your steamname>\sourcesdk\bin\ep1\bin.

Note
<your steamname> is your Steam login name. (ex: bob123 , \Steam\steamapps\bob123\sourcesdk\bin\ep1\bin)

Note
<path to steam> is the path to your Steamfolder (ex: C:\Program Files (x86)\ )

Create a shortcut to studiomdl.exe.

Right-click your newly created shortcut and select Properties

Append this to the path in the Target-field:
-game <path to steam>\Steam\steamapps\SourceMods\Empires
click OK.

Now copy your smd file (my is named nf_radar.smd ) to this folder \Steam\steamapps\SourceMods ,right next to the Empires-directory.
The next step explains how to create a new file in the same folder named Empires.qc.
The Empires.qc file tells studiomdl how to handle your model. Use for example notepad to create this file. Open notepad and Copy&paste the example below, modify it, select Save As... . and save it as Empires.qc (make sure its not Empires.qc.txt !)

example content of Empires.qc

$modelname nf\buildings\radar\nf_radar.mdl
$cdmaterials nf\buildings
$staticprop
$scale 10.0
$body studio "nf_radar.smd"
$sequence idle "nf_radar.smd" fps 30
$collisionmodel "nf_radar.smd" {
$Mass 20
}

explanation of Empires.qc

$modelname is the path and name of your model as mdl. The model nf_radar.mdl will be placed in .\Steam\steamapps\SourceMods\Empires\nf\buildings\radar\nf_radar.mdl after compiling.

$cdmaterials is the path to your materials (VTF 's) in the .\materials folder. Here it's .\Steam\steamapps\SourceMods\Empires\materials\nf\buildings. If you use more than 1 folder, set '$cdmaterials \ ' and edit your SMD file. You need to add the folder to each texture where it is located. change each line from

texturename1
0 101.417053 -13.837116 6.270448 -0.673222 0.446155 0.589677 0.000000 1.000000 0
...

to

\folder1\folder2\texturename
0 101.417053 -13.837116 6.270448 -0.673222 0.446155 0.589677 0.000000 1.000000 0
...

$scale Scales your model by this factor.

$body main-smd

$sequence smd with animation

$collisionmodel smd file with a collisionmodel

List of all QC-Commands

Compile your model

Execute your created shortcut to studiomdl. studiomdl will read the Empires.qc and compile your smdfile to mdl format and place it in the specified folder. To see the output of studiomdl.exe open the command shell and drag&drop the shotcut to it.

Links

http://developer.valvesoftware.com/wiki/Compiling_Models_Basics

http://developer.valvesoftware.com/wiki/Model_Creation_Overview

http://developer.valvesoftware.com/wiki/Exporting_a_model

http://developer.valvesoftware.com/wiki/3D_Modeling_Programs

@@ Line 2: / Line 2: @@
 {{Note| This tutorial isn't complete yet and can contain errors. Use at your own risk!}}
-== Programms / files you'll need ==
+== Programs / Files you'll need ==
 . You need at least one '''textured''' model in the [http://developer.valvesoftware.com/wiki/SMD SMD] format.
@@ Line 16: / Line 16: @@
 === Setup ===
-Set up a folder to place your projectfiles and materials. I used [http://developer.valvesoftware.com/wiki/VTFEdit VTFEdit] and converted the .VTF 's to TGA 's, because your model editor may don't know the VTF format. Make sure you used the same filenames (except the ending, like .TGA ). To compile the model you'll need the VTF's !
+Set up a folder to place your project files and materials. I used [http://developer.valvesoftware.com/wiki/VTFEdit VTFEdit] and converted the .VTF 's to TGA 's, because your model editor may don't know the VTF format. Make sure you used the same filenames (except the ending, like .TGA ). To compile the model you'll need the VTF's !
 === Create your model ===
-You can use any [http://developer.valvesoftware.com/wiki/3D_Modeling_Programs modeleditors] like
+You can use any [http://developer.valvesoftware.com/wiki/3D_Modeling_Programs model editors] like
 * 3D Studio Max (Commercial)
 * [http://www.softimage.com/products/modtool/ XSI] (Freeware)
@@ Line 55: / Line 55: @@
 101.342369 -13.836076 2.145702 -0.652646 0.757568 0.012008 1.000000 0.000000 0
-[http://developer.valvesoftware.com/wiki/Model_Creation_Overview Valve developer tutorial - Modelcreation]
+[http://developer.valvesoftware.com/wiki/Model_Creation_Overview Valve developer tutorial - Model Creation]
 [http://developer.valvesoftware.com/wiki/Exporting_a_model Valve developer tutorial - How to export models]
@@ Line 66: / Line 66: @@
 | width="250px" | [[Image:studimdltut1A.JPG|left|thumb]] ||
 {|
-| colspan="2" | Find studiomdl.exe, by using filesearch or have a look at <path to steam>''\Steam\steamapps\''<your steamname>''\sourcesdk\bin\ep1\bin''.
+| colspan="2" | Find studiomdl.exe, by using file search or have a look at <path to steam>''\Steam\steamapps\''<your steamname>''\sourcesdk\bin\ep1\bin''.
 |-
-|{{Note| <your steamname> ist your Steam loginname. (ex: bob123  , ''\Steam\steamapps\bob123\sourcesdk\bin\ep1\bin'') }}
+|{{Note| <your steamname> is your Steam login name. (ex: bob123  , ''\Steam\steamapps\bob123\sourcesdk\bin\ep1\bin'') }}
 |-
 |{{Note| <path to steam> is the path to your Steamfolder (ex: ''C:\Program Files (x86)\'' ) }}
@@ Line 82: / Line 82: @@
 | width="250px" | [[Image:studimdltut1B.JPG|left|thumb]] ||
 {|
-| colspan="2" | Rightclick your newly created shortcut and select ''Properties''
+| colspan="2" | Right-click your newly created shortcut and select ''Properties''
 |}
 |}
@@ Line 155: / Line 155: @@
 === Compile your model ===
-Execute your created shortcut to studiomdl. studiomdl will read the Empires.qc and compile your smdfile to mdl format and place it in the specified folder. To see the output of studiomdl.exe open the commandshell and drag&drop the shotcut to it.
+Execute your created shortcut to studiomdl. studiomdl will read the Empires.qc and compile your smdfile to mdl format and place it in the specified folder. To see the output of studiomdl.exe open the command shell and drag&drop the shotcut to it.
 == Links ==